How is Machine Learning different from traditional programming?
Machine learning and traditional programming differ primarily in how they approach problem-solving and solution implementation.In traditional programming, programmers write explicit instructions or rules to instruct computers to perform specific tasks. This approach relies on the programmer's understanding of the problem and their ability to anticipate all possible scenarios to develop solutions. For example, if we were to develop a program to identify spam emails within email systems, traditional programming would require the programmer to define the features that constitute spam emails, such as specific keywords or senders, and then implement logic to filter these emails.On the other hand, machine learning is a data-driven approach that enables computers to learn these rules from data instead of having them explicitly programmed by humans. In machine learning models, algorithms attempt to identify patterns in the data and make predictions or decisions based on these patterns. Returning to the spam email identification example, using machine learning, we provide a large dataset of emails (labeled as spam or not spam), and the algorithm learns the features of these emails to build a predictive model that determines whether new emails are spam.In summary, the main differences between machine learning and traditional programming are:Automation and Scalability: Machine learning can automatically identify complex patterns, adapt to new data, and efficiently process large-scale data.Flexibility and Adaptability: Machine learning models can self-adjust when faced with data changes, whereas traditional programming requires manual rule modifications.Data Dependency: Machine learning performance is highly dependent on the quality and volume of data, whereas traditional programming relies on the programmer's thorough understanding of the problem.